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The following sortable table lists the 28 ultra-prominent mountain peaks of Mexico.
Topographic elevation is the vertical distance above the reference geoid, a precise mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential gravitational surface. Topographic prominence is the elevation difference between the summit and the highest or key col to a higher summit. Topographic isolation is the minimum great circle distance to a point of higher elevation.
This article defines a significant summit as a summit with at least 100 meters (328.1 feet) of topographic prominence, and a major summit as a summit with at least 500 meters (1640.4 feet) of topographic prominence. An ultra-prominent summit is a summit with at least 1500 meters (4921.3 feet) of topographic prominence. The following 28 peaks are the ultra-prominent summits of Mexico.
Of these 28 ultra-prominent summits, 5 are located in Oaxaca, 4 in Puebla, 4 in Nuevo León, 3 in México, 3 in Jalisco, 2 in Michoacán, 2 in Baja California Sur, 2 in Coahuila, and one each in Morelos, Chiapas, Guerrero, Baja California, Tlaxcala, Querétaro, and Veracruz.
Rank | Mountain Peak | State | Mountain Range | Elevation | Prominence | Isolation | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Volcán Citlaltépetl[1][2] (Pico de Orizaba) |
Puebla Veracruz |
Cordillera Neovolcanica | 18,491 ft |
5636 m16,148 ft |
4922 m1,672 mi |
2,690 km|
2 | Volcán Popocatépetl[3][4] | México Morelos Puebla |
Cordillera Neovolcanica | 17,749 ft |
5410 m9,974 ft |
3040 m89 mi |
143 km|
3 | Nevado de Colima[5][6] | Jalisco | Cordillera Neovolcanica | 14,009 ft |
4270 m8,924 ft |
2720 m253 mi |
407 km|
4 | Volcán Tacaná[7][8] | Chiapas Guatemala |
Sierra Madre de Chiapas | 13,343 ft |
4067 m7,457 ft |
2273 m15 mi |
24 km|
5 | Nevado de Toluca[9] (Volcán Xinantécatl) |
México | Cordillera Neovolcanica | 15,387 ft |
4690 m7,300 ft |
2225 m74 mi |
118 km|
6 | Cerro Tiotepec[10][11] | Guerrero | Sierra Madre del Sur | 11,647 ft |
3550 m7,152 ft |
2180 m115 mi |
185 km|
7 | Cerro El Nacimiento[12] | Oaxaca | Sierra Madre del Sur | 12,172 ft |
3710 m7,021 ft |
2140 m1.0 mi |
1.6 km|
8 | Picacho del Diablo[13][14] | Baja California | Sierra de San Pedro Mártir | 10,203 ft |
3110 m7,021 ft |
2140 m208 mi |
334 km|
9 | Cerro Nube[15][16] (Quie Yelaag) |
Oaxaca | Sierra Madre del Sur | 12,303 ft |
3750 m6,988 ft |
2130 m205 mi |
329 km|
10 | Cerro Las Conchas[17] | Michoacán | Michoacán | 9,482 ft |
2890 m6,430 ft |
1960 m65 mi |
105 km|
11 | Volcán Matlalcuéyetl[18][19] (La Malinche) |
Puebla Tlaxcala |
Cordillera Neovolcanica | 14,534 ft |
4430 m6,365 ft |
1940 m39 mi |
64 km|
12 | Sierra La Laguna High Point[20][21] | Baja California Sur | Sierra La Laguna | 6,857 ft |
2090 m6,299 ft |
1920 m213 mi |
342 km|
13 | Sierra La Madera[22] | Coahuila | Mexican Plateau | 9,941 ft |
3030 m6,250 ft |
1905 m141 mi |
227 km|
14 | Cerro Tia Chena[23] | Nuevo León | Sierra Madre Oriental | 8,629 ft |
2630 m6,184 ft |
1885 m34 mi |
55 km|
15 | Cerro El Potosí[24] | Nuevo León | Sierra Madre Oriental | 12,205 ft |
3720 m6,152 ft |
1875 m354 mi |
570 km|
16 | Cerro La Joya[25] | Querétaro | Sierra Madre Oriental | 9,580 ft |
2920 m6,135 ft |
1870 m41 mi |
66 km|
17 | Volcán Tancítaro[26][27] | Michoacán | Cordillera Neovolcanica | 12,598 ft |
3840 m5,463 ft |
1665 m86 mi |
138 km|
18 | Picacho San Onofre[28] (Sierra Peña Nevada) |
Nuevo León | Sierra Madre Oriental | 11,614 ft |
3540 m5,381 ft |
1640 m78 mi |
125 km|
19 | Cerro El Centinela[29] | Coahuila | Mexican Plateau | 10,236 ft |
3120 m5,381 ft |
1640 m116 mi |
187 km|
20 | El Aguacate Oeste[30] | Oaxaca | Sierra Madre del Sur | 9,252 ft |
2820 m5,381 ft |
1640 m36 mi |
57 km|
21 | Volcán Las Tres Vírgenes[31] | Baja California Sur | Tres Virgenes | 6,398 ft |
1950 m5,331 ft |
1625 m211 mi |
340 km|
22 | Sierra de Santa Martha[32] | Veracruz | Cordillera Neovolcanica | 5,545 ft |
1690 m5,315 ft |
1620 m111 mi |
179 km|
23 | Cerro Las Capillas[33] | Jalisco | Jalisco | 9,482 ft |
2890 m5,217 ft |
1590 m35 mi |
56 km|
24 | Picachos El Fraile[34] | Nuevo León | Sierra Madre Oriental | 7,841 ft |
2390 m5,217 ft |
1590 m16 mi |
26 km|
25 | Cerro Zempoaltepetl[35] | Oaxaca | Sierra Madre del Sur | 11,220 ft |
3420 m5,184 ft |
1580 m67 mi |
107 km|
26 | Volcán Iztaccíhuatl[36] | México Puebla |
Cordillera Neovolcanica | 17,159 ft |
5230 m5,118 ft |
1560 m11 mi |
17 km|
27 | Volcán de Tequila[37] | Jalisco | Jalisco | 9,613 ft |
2930 m5,020 ft |
1530 m39 mi |
63 km|
28 | Sierra El Cerro Azul[38] | Oaxaca | Oaxaca | 7,579 ft |
2310 m4,954 ft |
1510 m68 mi |
109 km
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